架空进出线的220 kV GIS紧凑型户内布置方案研究
220 kV GIS Compact Indoor Layout Research with Overhead Line
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摘要: 统计数据显示,220 kV 气体绝缘开关设备(Gas Insulated Switchgear,GIS)户外布置时故障率和缺陷率均明显高于户内,而户内布置则存在占地面积和土建工程投资大幅增加的情况。结合国内五家主流220 kV GIS设备厂家调研成果,针对户内紧凑型布置方案进行研究。研究成果包括:优化220 kV GIS室宽度为11 m;场地宽度受限时推荐采用双层或者品字形架空出线;场地长度受限时推荐取消独立的进出线构架,将出线设备布置在屋面反跳出线等。研究成果可适用于解决预留场地紧张情况下的220 kV GIS户内布置难题,并进一步降低土建工程费用,提高全寿命周期内的经济性。Abstract: Statistical dates show that the failure rate and defect rate of 220 kV GIS are obviously higher when arranged outdoor than indoor, while the occupied area and civil engineering investment of indoor layout increase significantly. The research of compact indoor layout scheme in this paper is based on the investigation results of five 220 kV GIS domestic mainstream manufacturers. Research results including:optimization of 220 kV GIS room width to 11 meters, recommend using double or glyph overhead line when the field width is limited, recommend cancelling independent architecture of outlet and inlet line and decorating the outlet line equipment on the roof when the field length is limited, etc. The above research results can be applied to solve the reserve site tension situation of the 220 kV GIS indoor layout, and further reduce the cost of civil engineering while improving the economic benefit of whole life cycle.