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基于马尔科夫矩阵的灌浆连接段疲劳性能研究

Research on Fatigue Performance of Grouted Connections Based on Markov Matrix

  • 摘要:
      目的  由于荷载的时变性与随机性,海上风电基础结构中的灌浆连接段疲劳问题突出,为确保海上风电基础服役安全性,需要研究连接段疲劳性能演化规律。
      方法  从有限元数值模型出发,将马尔科夫荷载矩阵转化为灌浆连接段关键位置处的应力,并结合材料的S-N曲线和线性累积损伤准则,实现对灌浆连接段的疲劳性能评估。
      结果  通过对灌浆连接段有限元模型分析可知,在轴向荷载作用下,钢结构产生的累积损伤值大于灌浆材料,但均小于DNV规范中的限值。
      结论  说明在该风机荷载作用下,灌浆连接段内的两种材料均不会发生疲劳破坏,风机基础结构是安全的,同时该分析方法也是有效的。

     

    Abstract:
      Introduction  Due to the time variability and randomness of load, the fatigue problem of grouted connections in offshore wind power is serious and it is necessary to research into the fatigue performance of grouted connections to ensure its safety operation.
      Method  Based on the finite element numerical model, the Markov load matrix was transformed into the stress at the key position of the grouted connections in this study, and combined with the S-N curve of materials and the linear cumulative damage rule, the fatigue performance of the grouted connections was evaluated.
      Result  The finite element model of grouted connections shows that the cumulative damage of steel materials under axial load is greater than that of grouting materials, but less than the limit of DNV specification.
      Conclusion  This study shows that fatigue failure will not occur in the two materials in the grouted connections under the specific load, the structure of turbine is safe, and the analysis method is effective.

     

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