一体化理念在国内海上风电开发建设上的应用探究
Application Study of Integration Concept in Domestic Offshore Wind Power Construction
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摘要:
可再生能源作为日益严峻的能源问题和因此导致的环境问题的重要解决措施之一，受到世界各国的重视，海上风电作为可再生能源的新兴领域和重要组成部分得到了推广和发展。将多个领域中成功应用的一体化设计理念引入到海上风电场前期、风机选型、风机基础与风电机组设计、建设期、运营期的各个环节，分析了国内海上风电场成本降低和突破效益瓶颈的可行性。研究表明：一体化理念应用于海上风电项目前期核准、设计、施工建设、运营维护等全生命周期中，大幅降低了风电场成本，并提高了风电场的抗风险能力。 Abstract:Renewable energy has become one of the most important solutions to tackle growing energy issues and subsequent environment problems and brings to the attention all over the world. Offshore wind power, as an emerging field and the important part of renewable energy, has been promoted and developed. This paper applies the integration design concept which has been successful in multiple fields for pre-project of offshore wind farm, wind turbine selection, design of foundation and wind turbine, construction and operation.Then the feasibility of the cost reduction and breakthrough the bottleneck of efficiency are analyzed. The results show that: the integration concept could be applicated into the prophase approval, design, construction and operation of domestic offshore wind power projects, while the wind power costs are substantially reduced and the anti-risk capacity is well improved.
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