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电网企业数据中心能效测量与计算方法研究

Research on Measurement and Calculation of Power Grid Enterprises Data Centers Power Effectiveness

  • 摘要:
      目的  在国内,电网企业数据中心的能耗正日益提高。为有效地计算出数据中心的整体能源效率状况,提出了一种可行的电网企业数据中心能效测量标准与计算方法。
      方法  通过研究国内外数据中心能效的测评方法,针对电网企业数据中心多与办公楼公用部分基础设施的特点,提出了准确计算IT负载、优化机柜配电单元耗电量估算、优化冷却水系统耗电量估算等3种优化方法,给出了优化的能效测量计算方法。
      结果  研究成果表明:应用该方法,可将非数据中心区域消耗的能源在计算中分离出来,比常规的计算方法更准确,更贴近于国际通用的数据中心能效定义,能更真实地反映电网企业数据中心的能效水平。
      结论  所提方法简单有效,可为电网企业不同数据中心之间的能源效率比较和节能水平评估提供依据。

     

    Abstract:
      Introduction  In China, the power consumption of power grid enterprises data centers is increasing. To calculate the whole energy effectiveness condition of the data centers, this paper proposes a feasible power grid enterprise data center energy effectiveness measurement standard and calculation method.
      Method  By studying the data center energy effectiveness evaluation methods both in China and abroad, in view of the features which power grid enterprises data centers may share some of the infrastructure with their office buildings, we proposed three kinds of optimization methods, including accurate calculation of IT load, optimized estimation of power consumption of power distribution unit in the cabinet, optimized estimation of power consumption of the cooling water system, and the optimized energy effectiveness measurement and calculation method.
      Results  The results show that: by using this method, energy consumption in non-data center regions can be separated in calculation, which is more accurate than the conventional calculation method, closer to the international general data center power effectiveness definition, and can truly reflect the power effectiveness level of power grid enterprise data center.
      Conclusion  The proposed method is simple and effective, which can provide the basis for comparing energy effectiveness with different data centers and energy saving level assessment.

     

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