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电力调度主备系统同构与异构模式技术比较研究

A Comparative Study of Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Construction Mode for the Active and Standby Power Dispatch Systems

  • 摘要: 目的 为加快推进我国各级电力调度备用调度建设,提高我国电力调度灾备水平,有必要对我国各地区电力调度主备系统建设普遍存在的系统同异构建设模式问题进行研究。 方法 按照"同步运行、无缝切换"、"单边维护、双向同步"的技术原则建设电力调度主备系统,因不同厂家间存在产品机理差异及技术壁垒等原因,采用同构模式与异构模式建设的技术难度及技术路径存在较大的差异。 结果 文章结合长期的电力系统工作经验及对电力调度主备系统的深入理解,通过对电力调度主备系统采用同构模式和异构模式两种不同建设路线进行技术比较研究,提出了两种建设模式下实现主备调功能的技术关键点,并从安全性、可靠性、建设复杂度、运维工作量、技术贡献度、投资回报率及资产利用率等关键指标对两种建设模式进行了建设效用评价和优缺点比对分析。 结论 根据研究分析的结论,提出了建设电力调度主备系统的一些建议,为各地区电力调度备用系统的建设提供决策参考。

     

    Abstract: Introduction To accelerate the construction of standby power dispatch systems at all levels control centers and improve the disaster recovery level of power dispatching, it is necessary to study the ubiquitous technical difficulties of homogeneous and heterogeneous architecture modes in the construction of the active and standby power dispatch systems in all regions of China. Method According to the construction principles of "synchronous operating, seamless handover" and "one-sided maintain and bilateral synchronization", the differences of products and the technical barricade between different manufacturers made significant divergence when it came to comparing homogeneous-architecture construction and heterogeneous-architecture construction. Result Basing on long-term work experience and deep understanding of the active and standby power dispatch system, this paper analyzes the main technical difficulties of the two kinds of construction modes, the technical key points have been summarized. With the help of key indicators such as security、reliability、construction complexity、maintenance workload、technical contribution、ROI and assets activity ratio, construction engineering evaluation and analysis of advantages and disadvantages have being given in this paper. Conclusion According to the conclusion of the research, some suggestions are put forward, which could provide some guidance for further construction decision concerning the standby power dispatch system in China.

     

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