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给水厂电解食盐制次氯酸钠系统中美标准对比研究

Comparative Research of Chinese and American Standards for Electro-Chlorination System in Water Treatment Plant

  • 摘要:
      目的  为了便于涉外工程相关技术人员能快速、详细了解中美在给水厂消毒设施的设计方面的差异,更加合理地进行工程设计,减小涉外工程风险。
      方法  详细说明了中美给水厂消毒设施的设计所执行的标准,并且针对中美给水厂采用氯作为消毒剂时加药量、加药点、消毒指标以及电解食盐制取次氯酸钠系统进行了详细对比。
      结果  对比结果表明,相比中国标准,美国标准中加药量范围相对较宽泛,盐品质、盐系统的贮存量、次氯酸钠贮存罐的要求较高,制氯系统配置较灵活。
      结论  旨在为采有美国标准设计的工程提供设计指导及参考依据。

     

    Abstract:
      Introduction  Many foreign projects need to adopt American standards for design, and many engineers are not familiar with these.
      Method  In order to facilitate the relevant engineer involving in foreign projects to quickly understand the differences between Chinese and American standards in the design of disinfection facilities in water treatment plant and provide a more reasonable design, this paper described in detail the Chinese and American standards for the design of disinfection facilities in water treatment plant, and made a detailed comparison of the chlorine dosage, dosing point, disinfection index and electro-chlorination system′s setting.
      Result  The comparison results show that compared with the Chinese standard, the American Standard has a relatively wide range of dosage, high require-ments for salt quality, salt storage capacity, sodium hypochlorite storage tank capacity and flexible configuration of chlorine generation system.
      Conclusion  This paper aims to provide some guidance and reference for American Standard Design Engineering in the future.

     

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