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整体悬挂式烟囱钢内筒的结构设计

Structural Design of Entire Suspension Steel Inner Cylinder in Chimneys

  • 摘要:
        目的   整体悬挂式烟囱的钢内筒截面以受拉为主,接头少利于防渗漏,具有受力合理,用钢量省,利于烟囱运行和维护的优点,但整体悬挂式钢内筒的筒身、膨胀伸缩节、悬挂平台的设计与施工均要复杂很多。为解决悬挂平台、钢内筒、止晃点及膨胀伸缩节的设计关键问题,提出了一种整体悬挂式烟囱钢内筒的结构设计方案。
        方法   通过具体工程实例,结合计算分析,最终确定采用桁架式悬挂平台结构以及新型的悬挂点设计方案,建立了考虑悬挂平台转动刚度的钢内筒连续梁计算模型,采用承插式膨胀伸缩节,并用密封液进行封闭。
        结果   结果表明:该设计方案受力合力,满足烟囱的密封性和耐久性要求,且便于施工和缩短工期。
        结论   通过对整体悬挂式烟囱钢内筒结构设计问题进行探索和研究,所采用的设计方案取得了较好的经济效益,可为类似工程提供参考。

     

    Abstract:
        Introduction   The section of the entire suspension steel inner cylinder in chimney is mainly in a state of tension, and the joints are less conducive to leakage prevention. The design and construction of the entire suspension steel inner cylinder, expansion joint and suspension platform are much more complicated. In order to solve the key problems in the design of suspension platform, steel inner cylinder, guide point and expansion joint, a structural design scheme of integral suspension chimney steel inner cylinder was proposed.
        Method   Through specific engineering examples, combined with calculation and analysis, the truss suspension platform structure and new suspension point design scheme were finally determined, and the calculation model of continuous beam considering the rotational stiffness of suspension platform was established for steel inner cylinder. The socket expansion joint was adopted and sealed with sealing fluid.
        Result   The results show that the design scheme meets the requirements of sealing and durability of chimney, and is convenient for construction and shorten the construction period.
        Conclusion   Through exploring and researching the structural design of steel inner tube of entire suspension chimney, the design scheme adopted has achieved better economic benefits, which can provide reference for similar projects.

     

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