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某SEC纳潮取水建构筑物边坡抗震验算

Seismic Analysis of Certain Slope with Safety-related Water Intake Structure

  • 摘要:
        目的   核电厂因地震丧失取水隧洞时停止运行机组,此时尚需要一定的水量来保证核电厂预热排出及安全停堆,依靠乘潮纳水的取水方式可使重要厂冷却系统用水得以保证,纳潮取水建构筑物边坡的安全性评价是核设施安全性评价报告的内容之一。
        方法   以某SEC纳潮取水建构筑物边坡为例,结合商业岩土软件FLAC3D,提出了一套适合纳潮取水建构筑物边坡的抗震验算方法和计算流程。
        结果   研究表明:静态分析法考虑了边坡在地震作用下不同位置的动态放大系数,并可进一步考虑岩土体的变形效应和非线性,动态分析法考虑了地震影响系数的时空效应,点安全系数法在评价边坡稳定性时更为合理。
        结论   研究成果对核电站纳潮取水建构筑物边坡的安全性评价具有很好的借鉴意义。

     

    Abstract:
        Introduction   Nuclear power units stop operation when intake tunnel fails to work under the earthquake, then it needs adequate water to ensure the preheat discharge and safety shutdown. Seismic analysis of slopes with safety-related water intake structure is the one of the important content for NPP seismic safety assessment report.
        Method   To take a slope with certain safety-related water intake structure, we proposed a suitable seismic checking method and calculation flow for slopes with safety-related water intake structure.
        Result   The results we obtained demonstrate that the static analysis method takes into account the spatial difference of dynamic amplification coefficient of slopes under earthquake, and can consider further deformation and nonlinearity, while the dynamic analysis method can show the temporal and spatial effect of earthquake influence coefficient. The results show that point safety method is more appropriate for evaluation of slope stability.
        Conclusion   This work provides some guidance for further seismic analysis of NPP slopes with safety-related water intake structure.

     

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