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基于改进QPA的智能电网规划建设项目效益评价方法研究

Research on Benefit Evaluation Method for Smart Distribution Grid Projects Based on Improved QPA

  • 摘要:
      目的  智能电网规划建设项目的综合效益是影响其技术方案制定和投资决策的关键因素,为此,针对现有方法的不足,如方法适用范围窄、不区分效益相关方、无法区分当期可实现收益和远期潜在收益等问题,提出了基于改进QPA的综合效益定量评估的新方法。
      方法  该方法通过分析智能配电网项目设备资产构成,将各类智能电网资产的成本、功能、效益、相关方进行映射,并将效益和成本按照相关方和兑现周期进行分类,最终按照子系统和整体项目的内部运作机制和外部市场机制对智能配电网进行成本效益分析。
      结果  利用该方法,可对种类更广泛的智能电网项目进行更加定量、客观的综合效益评估。
      结论  基于实际的工程算例表明,所提的方法准确有效,为项目投资运营模式及技术方案的决策提供方法支持。

     

    Abstract: Introduction The comprehensive benefits of smart grid projects are the key factors influencing the formulation of technical solutions and investment decisions. Therefore, this paper proposes a new method for quantitative assessment of comprehensive benefits based on improved QPA, aiming at the shortcomings of existing methods, including the narrow scope of application, failed in differentiate between stakeholders, and distinguishing between current realizable returns and long-term potential earnings.
      Methods  By analyzing the asset composition of a smart grid project, the cost, functions and corresponding benefits of various types of smart grid assets and relevant parties were mapped in the proposed method, and benefits and costs in accordance with relevant parties and cashing cycles were classified. Ultimately, a cost-benefit analysis of a smart grid project was conducted in accordance with the internal operational mechanisms of sub-systems and overall projects and external market mechanisms.
      Results  This method can be used to quantify more comprehensive and effective multi-scale smart grid projects.
      Conclusion  Based on practical engineering examples, it is shown that the proposed method is accurate and effective, and provides method support for the decision-making of project investment operation mode and technical solution.

     

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