Cogitating About the Hierarchy of Energy Internet
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Abstract
Energy Utilization System includes energy transformation & transportation subsystem via certain media; energy utilization subsystem, which includes three areas: industry, architecture & transportation. The three energy finally terminal use forms are: electricity, heat and movement driving force. This is the general law of total energy utilization process. At the renewable energy era, the Smart Grid (SG) & Smart Natural Gas Grid (SNG), as the core bone structure of Energy Internet (EI), will connect thousands of basic units—Distributed Energy Systems (DES), realizing high-efficient transformation and the balance between supplying and demanding aspects, by means of Energy Storage Infrastructures on both top and bottom sides. It is necessary to clearly describe the Physical Hierarchy, Flux Structure and Function/Hierarchy Structure of all sub networks and units inside EI at first. Then it is possible to model and optimize them at all the level of planning, operating, controlling, management and marketing; realizing time-reliant balance and security guarantee by means of Internet, Big Data, Cloud Computation, and Artificial Intelligent.
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