Introduction In order to accurately understand the situation of load characteristics and grasp the change regularity of load, it is necessary to analyze the influence factors of the load characteristics of Guizhou power grid. Method Based on the data collected from the historical load, macro-economic, weather and temperature and so on, we first analyzed and summarized the change regularity of load characteristics of Guizhou power grid, and further analyzed the influencing factors of load characteristics from several aspects such as macro economy, large industrial users and temperature changes.
Result The results showed that economic development level and industrial structure adjustment, large industrial users and temperature changes had a greater impact on the load characteristics of Guizhou power grid, while other factors, such as power demand side management and electricity price policy had a smaller impact on the Guizhou load characteristics.
Conclusion According to the analysis results, this paper puts forward some suggestions on load prediction and load characterisctic improvement in Guizhou.