WEN Ting. Suggestions on Building a Natural Gas Trading Market in Guangdong[J]. SOUTHERN ENERGY CONSTRUCTION, 2022, 9(S2): 11-17. doi: 10.16516/j.gedi.issn2095-8676.2022.S2.003
Citation:
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WEN Ting. Suggestions on Building a Natural Gas Trading Market in Guangdong[J]. SOUTHERN ENERGY CONSTRUCTION, 2022, 9(S2): 11-17. doi: 10.16516/j.gedi.issn2095-8676.2022.S2.003
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Suggestions on Building a Natural Gas Trading Market in Guangdong
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China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, Guangdong, China
- Received Date: 2022-07-12
- Rev Recd Date:
2022-11-10
Available Online:
2023-01-04
- Publish Date:
2023-01-04
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Abstract
Purpose Guangdong Province is a major consumer of natural gas. Since it is highly dependent on natural gas imports and lacks the right to speak in pricing, the natural gas utilization price has been high for a long time. There is an urgent need to establish a natural gas trading market in Guangdong and develop a benchmark pricing hub with international influence so as to secure the natural gas supply and reduce the natural gas utilization costs. Method Studied the process of natural gas market-oriented reform in Europe and the United States, summarized their experiences, and drew inspiration for the Guangdong natural gas market; analyzed the current natural gas market structure, infrastructure and market-oriented reform in Guangdong; built a natural gas market framework suitable for the actual situation of Guangdong, and proposed the key tasks to promote the construction of a natural gas market. Result The research shows that Guangdong Province has a strong demand for natural gas, diversified supply, complete infrastructure, good marketization foundation, and perfect financial market. It has the basic conditions for building a regional virtual trading hub. A natural gas trading market system with coordinated development of natural gas trading hubs and exchanges can be established by referring to the British NBP and Dutch TTF models. The natural gas trading hub focuses on key tasks of promoting the separation of natural gas transportation services and sales operations, creating a unified scheduling mechanism for the trunk pipeline network, constructing a pipe capacity allocation and shipper system, establishing a calorific value-based measurement system, and building infrastructure information disclosure and pipe capacity trading systems. The natural gas exchange focuses on formulating market trading and operating rules, building a trading information system, and promoting the connection between natural gas spot trading and futures trading as well as the futures varieties. Conclusion The proposed scheme conforms to the actual situation of Guangdong and is operable, which can effectively guide the construction of a natural gas trading market in Guangdong.
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